Sibsagar was the capital of the Ahom Kings
who ruled Assam before the advent of the British. The town is build round
the Sibsagar tank, dug over 200 years ago. The tank is above town level
although situated in the heart of the town. On its banks are located some of
the famous temples of Sibsagar. The Shiva temple, constructed in the year
1734 is believed to be the highest Hindu temple in India.
How
To Get There : Air :
The nearest airport is at Rewriah, Jorhat (55 kms away) connected by Indian
Airlines with Calcutta, Guwahati and Tezpur.
Rail
: The nearest railhead is Simaluguri (16 kms away) on main N.F.
Railways.
Road : Sibsagar is
connected by road to most of the important places in Assam. Some distances
are : Guwahati - 369 kms
Kaziranga - 152 kms
Jorhat - 55 kms
Nowgong - 249 kms
Dibrugarh - 76 kms
Tinsukia - 114 kms
What To See Sibsagar Tank
and Temples :The tank comprising 120 acres of water, dug ever 200
years age, is above town level although situated down town. fed by natural
springs, the tank is surrounded by deep ditches and earthen moats. Three
temples are built on itsbanks - Siva temple, Vishnu temple and Devidol
temple.
Talatal Ghar : Built
in 1699 by king Rudra Singha about 6 kms from Sibsagar it is an underground
garrison having three stories the lowest connected with Dikhow river by
tunnel.
Kereng Ghar :9 kms
from Sibsagar, this is a seven storied castle-four above and three below the
ground containing two underground pathways to Dikhow river and Garden
palace.
Rang Ghar :The Ahom
Kings watched elephant fights and other sporting events from this two-
storied oval-shaped pavilion built by king Pramutta singha.
Joysagar
Tank and Temple : Historical records reveal that the tank was
constructed in 45 days at Rangpur in 1697. The tank stands on the area of
318 acres half of which is under water and on its banks stand the Jeydol
(Vishnu) temple, Shiva temple and Devi Ghar and Ghanashyam (Nati Gosain)
temple.
Gaurisagar Group : 16
kms south of Sibsagar on the Assam Trunk Road, Gaurisagar is one of the
historical tanks constructed by Queen Phuleswari in the year 1723. This
springfed tanks is 150 acres under water and on its banks stand three
temples dedicated to Devi, Shiva and Vishnu.
Gargaon Palace : The principal town of the Ahom Kings,
constructed by the 15th Ahom King Suklemnung in 1540 lies in 13 kms east of
Sibsagar. The present seven storied palace was built by King Rajesshar
Singha in about 1762. All the underground stories and passages were blocked
by the East India Company. The magazine made of bricks is within the palace
compound and further eastward are two old stone bridges constructed by King
Gadadhar Singha.
Charaideo : 28
kms east of Sibsagar, was the original capital of the Ahom Kings built by
Sukhapa the founder of the dynasty in about 1229. Charaideo is famous for
its numerous maidams (vaults) of the kings and members of the royal family
resembling the pyramids of egypt. Most of them were build of stones and
bricks and are in ruins now.
Other
Places : A great number of old Sastras of the Vaishava cult
Muslim Dargahs, Budhist and Sakta shrines are to be found around Sibsagar,
Besides, there are more than 500 tanks, vaults, earthen forts and castles
belonging to the Ahom, Manipuri, Jaintia Shan and Kachari kings in this
sub-Division.
Excursions :
Jorhat (55 kms.) Itinerary is famous for its sprawling tea
gardens. It is the nerve centre of tea industry. It has the world reknowned
Teklai Experimental Centre.Research is carried out to find new varieties of
tea and also therapeutic effected of green tea. Regional Research Laboratory
which is situated here conducts investigation on plants, herbs and seil.
There are also other organisations such as Assam Agricultural University,
Technical School etc. From Jorhat, one may visit majuli, the largest island
on the Brahmaputna. In Majuli, there are numerous satras or monasteries. 60
kms aways from Jorhat, lies Nambar Foprest reserve which is famous for being
a rejuvenating hot spring. Further 90 kms down, one comes across Dimapur (in
Nagaland), once the seat of Cachar Kingdom.
Dibrugarh
(76 kms) It is an upcoming major trading centre and a lovely
river side town in Upper Assam. This is the place where the mighty river
Brahmaputra is at its majestic best.
City To
VisitGuwahati
-|-Kaziranga-|-Sibsagar