Festivals
The
Chandan Yatra
celebrating the Hindu New Year. The Snana Yatra, celebrating Lord
Jagannath's ritual bath is held on the day of the full moon in June
(Jyestha). The original deities are taken out for public viewing. During the
Jhulana Yatra, proxy images of the deities are carried out in grand
processions for 21 days, to cruise in beautifully decorated boats in the
Narmada Tank.
And, of course, the prime attraction for tourists
all over India and abroad, which is, the Rath Yatra, which falls in the
month of June- the ideal time to visit Puri.Lord Jagannath with his sister
Subhadra and brother Balabhadra take an annual vacation to the 'Gundicha
Ghar', a smaller sanctum, 2 kms from the main temple. This journey
constitutes the Rath Yatra Festival. The three deities, in separate raths
(wooden chariots), are pulled by devotees to the Gundicha temple. These
raths are elaborately dressed in a riot of colours, the colours symbolising
the significance of each deity.
The
Rath Yatra and
Nava
Kalebara, are the famous festivals of Puri. Both these events are
related to the reigning deity, Lord Jagannath. The Nava Kalebara festival is
an immensely significant religious ritual, wherein the the idols of the
three deities - Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra change their external
forms. New idols are carved out of specially sanctified Chandan-Neem trees,
within strictly prescribed regulations. The 'daru' (wood) is then
transported to the temple in full regalia.
At this point the
Vishwakarmas (wood sculptors) step in and work for 21 days and nights, in
strict secrecy, giving final shape to the idols. The new idols are then
enshrined after transferring the 'Brahma' within each idol into their new
form. This is again done in strict accordance to the religious norms.
Puri
Beach Festival is celebrated annually in early November, in Puri.Orissan
craft, cuisine and cultural evenings are the highlights of the event.
Orissa
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